‘A Harvest of Water’
November 29, 2009 — sekim13*The capital of India is New Delhi
Summary-
India has a mostly subsistence economy and is still an LEDC, and they depend greatly on water. Whether it rains or not has a huge impact on their lives. No one is able to predict when or how the summer monsoon will arrive, if it arrives at all. The people living in India’s lives are wrapped up in the rain. This is because most farmers often borrow money to buy fertilizer and seeds, which need to be planted ahead of time of the rain. If they borrow money and plant the seeds, and the rain doesn’t come, the hot weather causes the seeds to bake and die in the ground. Or if the rain falls too hard before the seeds take root in the ground, it might cause them to all wash away. Therefore, it is very difficult for the people living in India to be sure about their next harvest, or how their next year will turn out.
The people in India believed in gods and goddesses, and they used to go to the temples and pray to them, wishing for rain and a good harvest. Nowadays more and more people are beginning to lose faith in their gods and goddesses, and realizing that whether the rain comes or not is more of a case of chance. The lack of good rainfall has even begun to affect peoples’ beliefs and religion. People used to be able to more or less predict what would happen with the rains by looking at the constellations. It is a skill and tradition that has been passed down for many generations by families living in India. However, with global warming skewing weather patterns lately, it has become even more difficult for the people to predict what will happen with the monsoons. Whether the rain comes or not is a huge part of life in India, and sometimes families starve to death because there is no rain. People’s lives revolve around the weather, which is a very unpredictable source to live by.
Reflection-
It is very difficult for people like us, who are relatively quite rich and are from MEDC’s, to imagine what life must be like in an LEDC, such as India. For me, personally, I cannot even imagine living without a common source of water, or having to live my life depending on the rainfall or amount of water available. Subsistence economies are very unstable and unpredictable. I think that the governments of India should try and get a more stable and reliable source of water for the all the people of India, not only the rich people. Perhaps they could build wells, or have water pipes. Although those things may cost a lot, in the long run, it would be very helpful to the people. It is not fair for them to have to base their entire lives on such an unreliable source, the rain. You never know how it will turn out.
Also, part of the cause for the lack of rainfall in India has to do with global warming, like so many other issues. Global warming has so many negative effects, this being one of them. We must try to stop it, or at least reduce it, in some way or another because it is ruining the way of life for so many people. The people who are actually causing most of the global warming are not even the ones who are the most affected. The people that are most affected are the people living in LEDC’s, such as India in this case. It is unfair that these people who are much poorer than us and have a lower living standard have to pay the price for what rich people, like us, have caused. Therefore, one of the biggest main issues the MEDC’s of the world today must deal with is the issue of global warming.
Questions-
• Have the governments of India done anything about the lack of rain/water that they have?
• What is the average price of water in India? Is it unaffordable for the average class of people there?
Definitions-
1. Constellation: a group or configuration of ideas, feelings, characteristics, objects, etc., that are related in some way
2. Furnace: A place characterized by intense heat
3. Fallow: land that has undergone plowing and harrowing and has been left unseeded for one or more growing seasons
4. Monsoon: (in India and nearby lands) the season during which the southwest monsoon blows, commonly marked by heavy rains; rainy season.
5. Speculate: to engage in thought or reflection; meditate
6. Deprive: to remove or withhold something from the enjoyment or possession of (a person or persons)
Works Cited-
Corbett, Sara. “A Harvest of Water.” National Geographic Nov. 2009: 112-19. Print.
Picture Credit-
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